Based on the CDC guidelines a person with a CD4+ cell count between 200-400 is regarded as being in <u>the second stage</u> of the HIV infection.
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a condition caused by HIV (human immunodeficiency virus). AIDS is a chronic disorder and can become life-threatening for the infected person. The HIV viruses reproduce inside the host and while doing so they destroy the CD4+ immune cells which reduce the person's ability to fight against other diseases.
CD4+ cell count and AIDS
According to the CDC (U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention), HIV infection is categorized into different stages based on the number of CD4+ cells.
- Stage 1: - CD4+ cell count is more than 500 per microlitre. There are no symptoms or AIDS-related conditions.
- Stage 2: - CD4+ cell count is more than 500 per microlitre. There are no symptoms or AIDS-related conditions.
- Stage 3: - The CD4+ cell count falls below 200 and AIDS-related symptoms and conditions are present.
Learn more about HIV infection here:
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Answer:
mutation
Explanation:
occurs when a DNA gene is damaged or changed in such a way a to alter the genetic message carried by that gene. A mutation is an gent of substance that can bring about permanent alteration to the physical composition of a DNA gene such that the genetic message is changed
Cell division or reproduction process is called mitosis
Answer:
Diffusion
Explanation:
Oxygen molecules can travel through the phospholipid bilayer using diffusion. Diffusion is when molecules travel from a higher concentration to a lower concentration.
