Mitosis determines the traits presented in the cluster of cells.
Explanation:
A single nucleotide-pair substitution missense mutation causes a change of a single amino acid into another. Aa a result, the produced protein will have an almost normal sequence except for one amino acid.
On the other hand, a frameshift mutation changes the Open Reading Frame (ORF) of the ribosome. The ribosome moves along the mRNA every three nucleotides (codons) and translates them into amino acids that will form the nascent protein. If there is a frameshift mutation (an insertion or deletion of a number of nucleotides not multiple of three) the ribosome will "read" the mRNA differently and will identify different codons than the wild-type sequence, so a large number of amino acids will be different in the mutated protein.
Answer:
Please find the complete paragraph below; the missing words are inputed in bold.
Explanation:
One of the most important bioethical issues facing us today is the issue of _____EXTINCTION____or a loss of biodiversity
2. Defined as variation of life on Earth __BIODIVERSITY___is the number and relative abundance of different __SPECIES__.
3. It is estimated that there are as many as __8.7 million__ species in the world though as few as __2.3 million_have actually been identified.
4. As the human population grows and demands more resources, ___BIODIVERSITY_ is threatened.
5. Human activities contribute to habitat loss, especially in the world's coral reefs and tropical rain forests. As a result, some organisms face __EXTINCTION_or the death of their species
6. The growth of the __HUMAN___ population has destroyed up to 25% of _BIODIVERSITY__ and threatened another 30% statistics are similar for __ECOSYSTEM___ .
7. Humans also face __NEGATIVE___ consequences in that we are dependent on the ecosystem we are destroying for everything from food to raw material.