The plasmid is an extrachromosomal DNA molecule that is not part of the bacterial genome. Plasmids carry genes that benefit the survival of the organisms. For example, antibiotic resistance. The plasmid is transmitted from one bacterium to another through conjugation. Transfer of genetic material is the mechanism of horizontal gene transfer and plasmid are considered as part of mobilome, unlike viruses where plasmids are nacked DNA.
For plasmids to replicate independently with cell must possess stretch of DNA that acts as the origin of replication. Self-replicating of the plasmid is called replicon.
Answer:
Melting is the process where the atoms of a rigid solid Crystal lattice held by strong bonds, are broken down which increases the degree of locomotion of these atoms which characterises the liquid state.
The energy that breaks these bonds is heat energy ( latent heat of fusion ), hence temperature increases
i have to say the bathroom .... it makes the most sense
Answer:
D
Explanation:
i took the test hopefully its right
