Destruction of biodiversity. Water pollution depletes aquatic ecosystems and triggers unbridled proliferation of phytoplankton in lakes — eutrophication —. Contamination of the food chain.Human diseases: Pathogens(viruses,bacteria,fungi,protozoa etc)are biological pollutants of water. They cause typhoid,cholera,dysentery,jaundice,hepatitis.
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Answer:
The evolution of the peppered moth is an evolutionary instance of directional colour change in the moth population as a consequence of air pollution during the Industrial Revolution. The frequency of dark-coloured moths increased at that time, an example of industrial melanism.
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Answer:
you can prevent it by mulching, maintaining a healthy, perennial plant cover, planting a cover crop, or placing stones and woodchips. Soil erosion is displacement of the upper layer of soil. The effects of soil erosion go beyond the loss of fertile land. It has led to increased pollution and sedimentation in streams and rivers, clogging these waterways and causing declines in fish and other species. And degraded lands are also often less able to hold onto water, which can worsen flooding.
