Islam spread through military conquest, trade, pilgrimage, and missionaries.
Arab Muslim forces conquered vast territories and built imperial structures over time.
Most of the significant expansion occurred during the reign of the Rashidun from 632 to 661 CE, which was the reign of the first four successors of Muhammad.
The caliphate—a new Islamic political structure—evolved and became more sophisticated during the Umayyad and Abbasid caliphates.
Answer: Shia and Sunni Islam are the two major denominations of Islam. The origin of their separation can be traced back to a dispute over the succession to the Islamic prophet Muhammad as a caliph of the Islamic community.
Answer:
The reason why cities located on the western coast of Norway have milder climate than other cities father inland is the sea: the sea mitigates climate extremes, bringing rain, moisture, cloud cover, and other meteorological phenomena, that moderate the climate.
Besides, the northern coast of Norway manages to get a bit of the warmer climate from the gulf stream.
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Explanation: