<span>''Psychologists use memory models to think and communicate about memory. Information-processing models involve three processes: encoding, storage, and retrieval. The connectionism information-processing model views memories as products of interconnected neural networks. The three processing stages in the Atkinson-Schiffrin model are sensory memory, short-term memory, and long-term memory. More recent research has updated this model to include two important concepts: (1) working memory, to stress the active processing occurring in the second memory stage; and (2) automatic processing, to address the processing of information outside of conscious awareness.''</span>
Answer:
condensation
Explanation:
Amino acids consist of carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, and nitrogen. The linking of two amino acids entails the release of a water molecule. Hence, the process that links two amino acids together is called condensation. The condensation reaction is also called a dehydration reaction.
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The correct answer would be A. A pie chart is best for percentages, a timeline is best for dates and history, a bar graph is better for set data, and a line graph is the best population changes and comparisons. I hope I helped!
Answer:
In the result of meiosis, testes produce 4 small mature sperm while ovaries produce 1 large egg cell.
Explanation:
Meiosis produces gametes (sex cells). Sex cells are eggs in females and sperm in males.
In the female, ovaries produce four haploids (3 polar bodies and 1 immature egg) under meiotic division. Polar bodies die because of the unequal division of cytoplasm. The immature egg matures into a large ovum/egg every 28 days during the menstrual cycle that is able to fertilize.
In the male, meiosis occurs in testes that produce 4 spermatids that mature into 4 small sperms. Testes produce several hundred million sperms every day under meiosis. These sperms are able to fertilize.
Nevertheless, if we want to compare their numbers based on meiotic division, we would say that they will be in the same ratio (1:1) at the end of each meiosis cycle for males and females.
Sister chromosome exchanges are recombination events that occur between homologous chromosomes and are often the result of exposure of the cell to DNA damaging agents.
Cross over, or recombination, is the exchange of chromosome segments between non sister chromatids in meiosis. Crossing over creates new combinations of genes in the gametes that are not found in either parent, contributing to genetic diversity.