A catalyst speeds up or initiates a chemical reaction. Please mark Brainliest!!!
Facilitated diffusion therefore allows polar and charged molecules, such as carbohydrates, amino acids, nucleosides, and ions, to cross the plasma membrane. Two classes of proteins that mediate facilitated diffusion are generally distinguished: carrier proteins and channel proteins.
Exposure to ionizing radiation, exposure to chemicals, or infection by viruses. A mutation is a change in a DNA sequence and can occur during cell devision.
Answer:
Diffusion expends no energy, however concentration gradients are a form of potential energy, dissipated as the gradient is eliminated. In case you didn't know to dissipate means to disssappear, so diffusion will pretty much just edventually dissappear. It's like when you take a pack of gum out of your bookbag and everyone can magically smell it some time after you've put it away as if they're waiting till you get back to work to ask for a piece, instead it's diffusion. You slowly stop smelling it.