The presentation of an 18-month-old with hereditary fructose intolerance (HFI), deficiency of aldolase B and low blood glucose levels is due to accumulation of fructose-1 phosphate and the inhibition of glycolytic-gluconeogenic pathways.
Explanation:
Hereditary fructose intolerance leads to deficiency of fructose-1-phosphate aldolase enzyme. This enzyme deficiency leads to accumulation of fructose-1 phosphate in the liver. Fructose-1 phosphate inhibits the action of phosphorylase enzyme which monitors the glycogen to glucose conversion. Since glucose formation is reduced, hypoglycemia and lactic acidosis takes place accounting for the patient’s low blood sugar.
Answer:
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Explanation:
The purpose of fermentation in yeast is the same as that in muscle and bacteria, to replenish the supply of NAD+ for glycolysis, but this process occurs in two steps: Alcoholic fermentation consists of pyruvate being first converted into acetaldehyde by the enzyme pyruvate decarboxylase and releasing CO2.
<span>The answer is A……A. Salamanders have a
larvae stage that breaths through gills while the adults breaths through lungs.
The larvae stage develops 30 days after
hatching and may metamorphose into an adult (60 days from hatching) ore remain as
larvae to maturity. </span>
