Answer: 6.42%
Explanation:
To calculate this, we use the formula for the Dividend Discount Model/ Gordon Growth Formula as follows:
P = D1/(r - g)
Where,
P = current stock price
D1 = Next dividend
r = required return
g = growth rate
We can make r the subject of the equation by,
P = D1/(r - g)
P(r - g) = D1
r - g = D1/P
r = D1/P + g
Calculating therefore we have,
r = 2.65/43.15 + 0.045
= 0.06417728852
= 6.42%
6.42% is the required return.
If you need any clarification do comment.
Answer:
The economic surplus will decrease by $2.20
Explanation:
$81.40 and $79.20 are <em>marginal </em>cost and benefit, which are the changes to total costs and total benefits due to producing and consuming one additional barrel of oil.
They can be used to calculate <em>change </em>to economic surplus, which is the change to the net economic value received by society, which is given by:
marginal benefit - marginal cost = $79.20 - $81.40 = - $2.20
Answer:
Contribution per unit
= Selling price - Variable cost per unit
= $27 -$13
= $14
Contribution margin ratio
= Contribution per unit
selling price
= $14
$27
= 0.518518518
Break-even point in dollars
= $1,400
0.518518518
= $2,700
Explanation:
Break-even point in dollars equals fixed cost divided by contribution margin ratio. Contribution margin ratio is equal to contribution per unit divided by selling price. Contribution per unit is selling price minus variable cost per unit.
Answer:
A. The number of houses that an individual owns
Explanation:
The use of normal distribution in option A would produce an error. That is the number of houses individuals own.
We know that people can own 1 house or more than 1 house or no house at all. But a person can never be said to have less than 0 houses.
Option a is going to be skewed positively. Using Normal distribution would give us an error.