Due to the overproduction of offspring with only finite resources, species begin to engage in competition for survival. In order to increase their chance of survival, certain species will begin to develop genetic variations that allow them survival advantages.
Answer:
Receptors are highly specific and only have high affinity for those ligands for whom they are specific.
Explanation:
Receptors are proteins that receive a stimulus or bind a ligand and mediate effects via receptor effector system.
Receptors are macromolecules that are highly specific.
The affinity between the ligand and the receptors is determind by the disassociation constant Kd.
The receptors produce maximun effect when an appropriate specific stimulus is present.
Different recptors types are present for different ligands.
For example, muscrinic receptors are specific for acetycholine and adrenergic receptors are specific for adrenaline/nor adrenaline.
It is important to know the specificity so that the body remains in a state of balance.
Coniferous trees dominate Boreal forests rather than tundra because of the lack of permanently frozen soil.
a lack of permanently frozen soil.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Boreal forests are characterized by a cold but not so cold weather. This means that it is too cold for the growth of deciduous trees. When it comes to the growth of tundra, the weather isn’t cold enough for the growth of tundra.
Tundra requires permafrost which is a permanently frozen layer of ground . The Boreal forests lack permafrost and thus isn’t suitable for the growth of tundra vegetation.
Always be touching the horse so if you go behind the horse it won't be startled and try to kick. Also you need to be talking to it for the same reason
