An hypothesis is a possible explanation for a set of observations or answer to a scientific question. A supposition or proposed explanation made on the
basis of limited evidence as a starting point for further
investigation.
And practically, an hypothesis is used as the basis for further experiments, where the hypothesis is rigorously tested under varying conditions. The hypothesis that is tested and modified under different conditions may become a general
theory
.The hypothesis that has the least number of variables sufficient to explain the phenomenon is preferred.
Answer:
A) Drilling Ship
Explanation:
This option makes sense because this is used for drilling, not necessarily studying the deep ocean.
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Answer:
The average trait value changed in one direction.(In this case, larger size)
Explanation:
In evolution a natural selection can be disruptive, directional or stabilizing
In stabilizing no extreme trait is favored hence provides intermediate values .
Disruptive selection both extreme traits are favored over the intermediate trait.
Directional, the enviroment will favor the survival of one trait hence a change in direction either towards the left or the right.
In the case of swallow cliff mortality, selection favored the larger size.
Answer
Gametes that fertilize an ovum are called the sperms
Explanation
The reproductive cells of an organism are called the gametes or sex cells. Female sex cells are the ova/egg where as male sex cells are the sperms. The sperms are stored in the scrotum after their production in the male testes where as the eggs for females mature in female ovaries. During fertilization, sex cells meet in the Fallopian tube.