Answer:
A is the correct answer
Explanation:
Most small businesses use a simple organizational structure. In this, decision making is centralized with the owner. It doesn't have any formal departments and layers. There are both advantages and disadvantages of running the company with this structure. It enables the owner to keep tight control over the company's operation. No decisions can be made without the owner's approval and the owners of aware of every decision made. These companies make decisions quickly as there are no layers of management where the request needs to climb before approval.
<u>A brand can be one of a company's most </u><u>valuable </u><u>assets</u>, this is the correct statements regarding the concept of branding.
What is branding?
A brand is any characteristic that sets one seller's good or service apart from that of other sellers. It can be a name, a term, a design, a symbol, or anything else. Businesses, marketers, and advertisers use brands to build and preserve brand equity for the product or service they are promoting, which benefits the brand's consumers, owners, and shareholders. Sometimes generic or store brands can be distinguished from brand names. It is believed that the ancient Egyptians, who are known to be have engaged in livestock branding as slightly earlier as 2,700 BCE, are the originators of the practise of branding, which is defined in its original literal sense as marking by burning. By using a hot branding iron to burn a distinctive symbol into the animal's skin, branding was used to distinguish one person's cattle from another.
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Explanation:
The computation of the free cash flow is shown below:
Free cash flow = Cash flow from operating activities - capital expenditure - common stock dividend - preferred stock dividend
= $9 million - $5.5 million - $0.60 million - $0.20 million
= $2.70 million
The free cash flow represents the remaining cash flow left after paying the capital expenditure, operating expenses, etc
So, it would be used for special financing activities like leverage buyout
Answer:
The answer to this question is option B. where manufacturing involves a single, homogeneous product that flows evenly through the production process on a continuous basis.
Explanation:
Product costing is the accounting process of determining all business expenses pertaining the creation of company products. These costs can include raw material purchases, worker wages, production transportation costs and retail stocking fees.
Process costing is commonly used by companies operating in mass production of similar or identical products since the products go through the same processes.
From the above explanation the best answer is B where manufacturing involves a single, homogeneous product that flows evenly through the production process on a continuous basis.
Answer:
(a) (i) Define the term "Green Revolution" as used during the period 1945 to 1985.
- The use of modern agricultural techniques became widespread around many regions in the world. This led to higher yields through the use of fertilizers, pesticides, genetically modified seeds and mechanical machinery.
(ii) Explain the principal agricultural practices/technologies associated with the green revolution.
- extensive use of fertilizers, pesticides, genetically modified seeds and mechanical machinery.
(iii) Name TWO regions, in different parts of the world, where the green revolution has had a significant impact on crop yields.
- In North America, Mexican food production increased and they stopped importing food. Although currently that has reversed, and it is importing even more food than before.
- In Brazil, agricultural production increased dramatically. Both total farmed area and yields have continued to increase in the past years becoming a threat to the amazon basin.
(b) Identify and discuss TWO social, political, or cultural conditions necessary for the success of the agricultural practices/technologies of the green revolution.
- Emigration from rural areas to urban areas which resulted in a rapid expansion of urban centers. Since less labor was needed in farms, many people left rural areas due to lack of jobs.
- People started accepting genetically modified crops, which were not well accepted at first. A lot of money was invested in research and development of new seeds, fertilizers and pesticides.
(c) Identify and discuss TWO significant economic or ecological factors that may limit the long-term success of the agricultural practices/technologies of the green revolution.
- Many new agricultural techniques have resulted in a decrease of soil fertility. In many places crops cannot grow unless a lot of fertilizer is used.
- Countries were the green revolution was originally successful, like Mexico (where it started), have reduced the total area dedicated to crops. As the yields increased, the price of food started to decrease and many small farms could not keep operating.
