Answer:
Hypernatremia
Hypernatremia is
a condition that infers too much salt and less water in the body, which could
result to dehydration where the person is thirsty for plain water after eating
a salty fish. There are sensors in the body that could detect saltiness of the
blood and this sends signals to the brain that the body needs water to dilute
the salt and balance the fluids in the cells. Therefore, making the person feel thirsty for water.
Answer:
ΔS will be positive.
Explanation:
Denaturation may be defined as the loss of the biological activity of protein by changing the physical conditions of protein. Protein can be denatured by increasing temperature, pH and salts.
Entropy may be defined as the randomness of molecule. The entropy increase with increase in the randomness of the substance. Since, protein has been denatured, the random coil confirmation increase. This means the randomness of protein has been increased, this increase the entropy and makes it more positive.
Thus, entropy becomes more positive.
Cation. Sodium has 10 electrons with 1 outer valence electron, and outer valence electrons are positive. This means that it will have a charge of +1, and a cation is a positively charged ion that is attracted to the cathode during electrolysis, which is the decomposition (chemically) of something that happens after an electric current passes through it.