Answer:
The correct answer is d) people have to perceive consequences as unpleasant and act rationally.
Explanation:
Deterrence theory states that preventing crime is possible only by effects of the threat of punishment, relying on the assumption that humans are motivated to avoid pain and obtain pleasure. Thus, deterrence can dissuade a criminal from taking action, based solely on a credible and certain threat of punishment. This psychological assumption is linked to rational choice theories.
The deterrence theory also states that severity of punishment will do little to deter crime and that certainty of punishment has a greater impact on crime deterrence than severity.
Answer:
Primary group would include the following:
-a close-knit group of adult friends who have been together since middle school
-a married couple
Secondary group would include the following:
-a tailoring shop that makes bespoke (fully custom) suits for men
-a professional football team
Explanation:
When the members of a social group share very close and lasting relationships, such group is considered a primary group. Members in this group shows concern for each other and most time carried each other's burdens. For example, family, influential social groups, and childhood friendship.
On the other hand, secondary groups consist of people who interactions are strictly outcome-based or business-related or interaction between members are done on a less personal level.
Spencer trusted that exclusive the fittest society would get by after some time, prompting general up reviewing of the world overall. Herbert Spencer was a noteworthy figure in the scholarly existence of the Victorian time. He was one of the vital advocates of developmental hypothesis in the mid nineteenth century, and his notoriety at the time matched that of Charles Darwin.
Answer:
In a command economy, the system is controlled by the government. A mixed economy is partly run by the government and partly as a free market economy, which is an economic system that includes no government intervention and is mainly driven by the law of supply and demand.
