Answer:
The scale factor from Figure A to Figure B is 
Step-by-step explanation:
we know that
If two figures are similar, then the ratio of its corresponding sides is the scale factor
Let
z-----> the scale factor
In this problem

substitute values

the scale factor is less than 1
therefore
is a reduction
x = time in minutes
y = distance remaining
Steve starts at home when the time is x = 0 minutes. The y value y = 40 pairs up with this x value. This is shown by the point (0,40) on the diagonal line, aka the y intercept. The y intercept is where the line crosses the y axis.
The y = 40 indicates that Steve has 40 miles remaining when he starts at home. In other words, the distance from home to work is 40 miles.
The x intercept is where the diagonal line crosses or touches the x axis. The x intercept is (45,0) which represents the idea that 45 minutes have passed by. The y = 0 means that he has 0 miles left go to. Steve has reached the office at this point.
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Answers:
Steve's office is located 40 miles from home
It takes him 45 minutes to travel this distance
The equation which represent the problem is 14.5 = 469.8k.
<h3>What is Equation?</h3>
An equation is a mathematical statement with an 'equal to =' symbol between two expressions that have equal values.
Here, As given in question
The number of gallons of gas Connie’s car, g, uses is directly proportional with the number of miles she drives, m.
g α m
g = km ............(i)
g = 14.5 gallons of gas m = 469.8 miles
14.5 = k X 469.8
14.5 = 469.8k
Thus, the equation which represent the problem is 14.5 = 469.8k.
Learn more about Equation from:
brainly.com/question/2263981
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Answer is Yes, both congruent by SAS