Answer:
Statement 1,2,3,4 are correct.
#1. The reward/control circuits of the addiction pathway are hijacked by changes in brain chemistry altered by substance abuse.#1. The reward/control circuits of the addiction pathway are hijacked by changes in brain chemistry altered by substance abuse.
#2. The "go" circuit becomes overactive and drives compulsive substance use.
#3. The "stop" circuit does not function properly and is overridden by the "go" switch.
#4. Drug cravings hijack survival mechanisms in the old brain and override rational actions of the new brain.
Explanation:
Substance abuse
This is simply known as a maladaptive pattern of substance use. It occur over the last 12 months and can leads to impairment of occupational, physical, or social functioning in a man.
Substance dependence
This is when an individual is having substance abuse in addition with withdrawal symptoms, tolerance or a pattern of compulsive use. The down regulation in substance abuse can also leads to a defective reward circuit (flat feelings, depression etc ) and leaves user with a need for more or different drugs.
Answer:
This is because the total number of packaging and hygiene paper has increased and it offsets the number of printing and writing paper, although the latter has been decreasing in number.
Explanation:
Printing and writing paper- These are types of paper that are used for newspapers, notebooks, books, magazines, digital printing and the like.
Packaging and hygiene paper- Packaging paper is a type of paper that is used to wrap things and food, such as snacks, oily foods, bags, etc. Hygiene paper is used daily in order to enjoy a comfortable life. Examples of this are kitchen towel, wipes, toilet paper, tissue paper, etc.
Technological Advancement- This refers to producing the same product with lower use of resources.
Yes, it's true that technological advancement has decreased the usage of printing and writing paper. This is also because many people are already using high-tech electronic devices such as laptops and smartphones. It becomes rare to communicate or to submit one's work using paper.
<em>However, the number of people who are using packaging and hygiene paper has been increasing. This explains the increase in the total number of paper users from 92 million to 208 million in the last 20 years.</em>
Answer:
Gender Discrimination (African-American Women), racism, Slave Codes, Lynching, Slavery
Explanation:
Answer:
Tens of thousands of English settlers arrived, overwhelming the region of New England
Explanation:
As soon as crowd arrive, they started to forcefully took ownership of various part of the regions that previously belonged to the Ousamequins. They can no longer hunt, collect woods, or plant their crops without being afraid of being attacked by the settlers.
This made it extremely difficult for the Ousamequins to collect enough food to survive. As a result, conflict between the Ousamequins and the people of Plymouth was unavoidable.
Answer: In 594 BC, Solon is said to have created a boule of 400 to guide the work of the assembly. After the reforms of Cleisthenes, the Athenian Boule was expanded to 500 and was elected by lot every year. Each of Cleisthenes's 10 tribes provided 50 councilors who were at least 30 years old.
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Explanation: