Answer:
The cilia is one of the things that act defensively in the respiratory system.
Explanation:
It propels a mucus-like liquid that covers the airway which traps pathogens (potentially infectious microorganisms) and other particles, preventing them from reaching the lungs.
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Each parent has O blood paired with A or B blood. Since the child does not have his blood type, a blood test would not be able to prove that he is the father.
The proteins are called Histone proteins. Chromosomal DNA is packaged such that the strands of DNA are wound around histone proteins and fold into complex ways to form chromosomes. The histone proteins are positively charged proteins that strongly adhere to negatively charged DNA and form complexes called nucleosomes. Each nucleosome is composed of double-helical DNA wrapped.
Answer:
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Liver
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Explanation:
1. Glucagon: it control the glucose levels in the blood.
2. Glucagon is produced by the alpha cells, in the pancreas.
3. It prevent dropping of blood glucose levels too low. so, it acts on the liver in many ways:
4. It stimulates the breakdown of glycogen which is stored in the liver into glucose, which finally released into the bloodstream, this process is known as glycogenolysis.
5. It also stimulates the production of glucose from amino acid molecules and some other non carbohydrate pre-cursors, by the process known as gluconeogenesis.
Answer:
B.) Replication fork
Explanation:
The replication fork is the point at which two strands of DNA separate via DNA helicase.
The origin of replication is the site on a singular DNA strand where replication begins. Here, complementary nucleotides begin bonding to the single-stranded DNA via DNA polymerase.
The replication bubble is created when DNA helicase separates a DNA strand. The DNA helicase does not separate the entire strand, but rather opens only certain sections at one time. This creates a "bubble" in the DNA strand where replication will take place.
Okazaki fragments are formed on the lagging strand of the single-stranded DNA. Because DNA is only created from the 5' to 3' direction, RNA primase must reposition itself after adding a primer (made of nucleotides). DNA polymerase then fills in these fragments with more complementary nucleotides in small sections.