Answer:
Explanation:
All Cnidarians have appendages with stinging cells in their tips which are utilized to capture and stifle prey. In truth, the phylum title "Cnidarian" actually implies "stinging animal." The stinging cells are called cnidocytes and contain a structure called a nematocyst. The nematocyst could be a coiled thread-like stinger.
One of the most intelligent invertebrate animal is the octopus. These animals belong to the cephalopod class of molluscs. These animals demonstrate relatively complex reasoning especially when capturing prey. They also demonstrate their intelligence by their communicating skills and some even show signs of learning.
Answer:
The post-transcriptional modifications in the mRNA produced as a result of the transcription in eukaryotes provide many advantages to the mRNA.
The two post-transcriptional modifications are the addition of 7-methylguanosine cap at 5' end of mRNA called capping whereas the addition of the poly(Adenyl) tail at 3' end called tailing.
The advantages of capping are:
1. Protection of nascent mRNA from the degradation.
2. Recognition by transcription factors helps in translation.
The advantages of tailing are:
1. Protection of the mRNA from enzymatic degradation in the cytosol.
2. Transcription termination
3. Export of the mRNA from the nucleus
Answer:
Both have two circuits for circulation.
Explanation:
- The two circuits of circulations are known as the systemic circuit and the pulmonary circuit.
- In the<u> systemic circuit</u> oxygenated blood from the heart is pumped to all parts of the body through the blood vessels and then the blood is pumped back to he heart.
- In the<u> pulmonary circuit</u> deoxygenated blood from all parts of the body is pumped from the heart to the lungs to be oxygenated and after it is oxygenated it is pumped back to the heart.