Answer: Divergence evolution or divergent selection
Explanation:
The divergent evolution/divergent selection can be defined as the process of accumulation of differences between the related populations lies within the species. This process leads to speciation.
This occurs when the two populations of the same species get separated by a geographic barrier. The separated members of the same species experience different selective pressure that are responsible for adaptation in the new environment.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Sound waves need a medium to travel through. That's why you cant hear sound in space. But you can see light in space and the sun heats up our planet, so yes, light doesnt need a medium to travel through.
Mitochondria are found in all body cells.
Chemical features like 3 dimensional structure and chemical bonding are responsible for diversity in biomolecules although they are made from simple monomers.
In the case of carbohydrates, both starch and glycogen are made up of glucose monomers yet they differ in the functions which they perform in our body. This difference is because of the chemical bonding and the 3 dimensional structure.
Similarly in protein biomolecules, amino acids act as the monomers but they differ in function due to their 3 dimensional structure. Nucleotides are the building blocks of both RNA and DNA. RNA and DNA perform different functions in the body. DNA stores ad transfers genetic information while RNA is responsible for directly coding for amino acids.
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1. Respiration-process by which plants release CO, while they break down the sugar
2. Animals eat plants- They break down sugars and starches by a process of metabolism and the products are energy water, and CO2 molecules.
3. Decomposition-when plants die, their parts (wood, leaves) decay bringing the carbon into the ground
4. Root respiration- respiration that occurs in roots, adds to soil respiration (the amount of CO2 produced through root respiration is determined by the root biomass ).