They chose to build jamestown where they did so they could have enough distance from dangerous spanish ships that could possibly attack them!
The settlers violated the treaty because of the discovery of gold in Black Hills. With the discovery came a deluge of miners and settlers. President Grant was pressured to open the land to white settlers so he began to look for ways to seize the area. The military was ordered to ignore the whites who continued enter Black Hills illegally. The Grant Administration then branded the Lakota in Black Hills as "hostile" so that any future conflicts would be blamed on the Lakota people.
Here are your matches:
- JOSEPH STALIN = wanted to prevent future threats from Germany
- WINSTON CHURCHILL = wanted free elections in Eastern Europe
- FRANKLIN ROOSEVELT = wanted Soviet help against Japan
Context/explanation:
US president Franklin Roosevelt, British prime minister Winston Churchill, and Soviet premier Joseph Stalin, the leaders of the Allies in World War II, met at Yalta in February, 1945.
Roosevelt wanted to get Stalin to agree to Russia's entry into the war against Japan -- and Stalin agreed to that (in exchange for the promise of territory returned to Soviet control that had been lost to Japan in the Russo-Japanese War of 1904-05). Stalin kept that promise. In August 1945, Soviet troops invaded Manchuria to battle occupying Japanese forces there. The Soviets also took control of northern Korea away from the Japanese.
Churchill in particular (along with Roosevelt) pushed strongly for Stalin to allow free elections to take place in the nations of Europe after the war. At that time Stalin agreed, but there was a strong feeling by the other leaders that he might renege on that promise. The Soviets never did allow those free elections to occur. Later, Winston Churchill wrote, ""Our hopeful assumptions were soon to be falsified." Stalin and the Soviets felt they needed the Eastern European nations as satellites to protect their own interests.