Light-independent reactions<span> take the chemical energy and also the </span>carbon<span> dioxide and uses them to build long-term energy storage molecules. </span>During<span> this </span>reaction<span>, both the ATP and NADPH transform the </span>carbon<span> dioxide into carbohydrates. ... So the</span>carbon atoms<span> are released </span>during<span> cellular respiration.</span>
Answer:
When a mother has active genital herpes, about <u><em>one fourth </em></u>of children who are delivered through the infected birth canal become brain damaged.
Explanation:
Genital herpes can be described as a sexually transmitted disease which is caused by Herpes Simplex Virus ( HSV).
The Herpes infection can be passed from the mother to the unborn child before birth but commonly it is passed on to the child at the time of delivery. Infact, studies have shown that about one fourth of children who are delivered through the infected birth canal become brain damaged.
I think it's the first one but I'm not sure
Answer:
It seems that a reciprocal translocation is going on.
Explanation:
A translocation occurs when a chromosomal fragment changes its location in the same chromosome from the original to a new one. Or when it leaves the chromosome to re-locate in a new different chromosome.
According to this, there are different types of translocations:
- Intrachromosomal translocations:
- Intra-radial: the change in position occurs in the same arm of the chromosome. For instance, 123.456789 → 123.478569
- Extra-radial: The change in position occurs from one arm to the other of the same chromosome. For instance, 123.456789 → 15623.4789
- Extrachromosomal translocations:
- Transposition: not reciprocal interchange. The fragment leaves a chromosome to re-locate in another chromosome. The other chromosome does not send any fragment to the first one.
- Reciprocal translocation: There is a reciprocal interchange. A fragment of chromosome A goes to B, and a fragment of chromosome B goes to A.
Reciprocal translocations might be:
- Fraternal: the interchange occurs among homologous chromosomes
- External: the interchange occurs among non-homologous chromosomes
Reciprocal translocations are easily recognized during meiosis because an association between four chromosomes can be observed. This association is a quadrivalent structure.
During metaphase 1, the centromeres involved in the quadrivalent originate centromeric co-orientation or disjunction.
