Answer:
A population of mosquitoes develops resistance to a pesticide
Explanation:
Evolution can be defined as the way the characteristics of a species change over several generations. This process relies on natural selection - a mechanism in which individuals that are better adapted to their environment survive and reproduce most successfully.
A population of mosquitoes developing resistance to a pesticide is an example of adaptation. This is how mosquitoes become adapted to their environment and increase their chances of survival. Eventually, most of the mosquitoes will be resistant thanks to natural selection. This is how mosquitoes evolve.
This is why the fourth option is the correct one.
The cell membrane takes the role of separating the cytoplasm and the environment outside. It protects the cell from being damaged and holds the fluids organelles together.
Various cicada species erupt to reproduce at various times. A prime example of temporal isolation is this. The frog species Rana aurora and Rana boylii exhibit temporal isolation as a result of variations in seasonal breeding. Although both species live in the same geographic areas, their mating seasons are different.
<h3>What is temporal isolation ?</h3>
When many species reproduce at various periods, there is a condition known as temporal isolation. Three different orchid species, for instance, coexist in the same rain forest. Every species contains flowers that only bloom for a single day and need to be pollinated on that day in order to generate seeds.
- Due to differences in fertility or mating timing, such as having various mating seasons, species cannot interbreed due to temporal isolation. Due to different mating practises or rituals, behavioural isolation prevents species from interbreeding.
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