DNA
1. Found in nucleus
2. Sugar is deoxyribose
3. Bases are A, T, C, and G
RNA
1. Found in nucleus and cytoplasm
2. Sugar is ribose
3. Bases are A, U, C, and G
Answer:
25% type A, 25% type B, 25% type AB, 25% type O
If you put it into a punnett square:
B O
A AB AO
O BO OO
you get 25% for each phenotype
The reason why at the equator, there are no summers or winters, only wet and dry seasons is : Because at the equator the daytime, night time, temperature and sunlight are moderate.
<h3>Meaning of equator</h3>
An equator can be defined as an imaginary line that runs from west to east thereby dividing the earth into two equal part.
The equator divides the earth into the northern and southern hemispheres. because the equator is at the middle every thing that is experienced there is moderate, unlike the those at the polar region.
In conclusion, The reason why at the equator, there are no summers or winters, only wet and dry seasons is Because at the equator is at the middle and therefore the daytime, night time, temperature and sunlight are moderate.
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Answer:
<u>Biofilms are</u> defined as complex communities of microorganisms that grow embedded in a self-produced polymeric organic matrix and adhered to a living or inert surface, and that can present a single microbial species or a range of different species
Explanation:
The bacteria that form the biofilm are in what is called sessile form, exhibiting a phenotype different from those of the same cells in unicellular or free form (planktonic form) with respect to the growth rate and gene transcription (Donlan, 2002 ).
<u>
The formation</u> of biofilms is an adaptive strategy of microorganisms, since growth in biofilm offers four important advantages: (I) protects microorganisms from the action of adverse agents, (II) increases the availability of nutrients for their growth, (III) facilitates the use of water, reducing the possibility of dehydration and (IV) enables the transfer of genetic material (DNA). All of these circumstances can increase your survival capabilities. As a consequence, <u>the usual methods of disinfection or the use of antibiotics are often ineffective against biofilm bacteria</u>.
In addition to the risk of contamination, the development of biofilms can interfere with different processes and cause damage to the equipment. In drinking water systems the formation of biofilms can obstruct the pipes reducing their speed and transport capacity causing an increase in energy consumption. The formation of biofilm in heat exchangers and cooling towers can reduce heat transfer and as a consequence its efficiency in the process. The formation of persistent biofilms on metal surfaces can cause corrosion due to acid production by bacteria.
Answer:D( Ribosomes
Explanation: Since most enzymes are proteins, it will be produced at the ribosomes. It may have an active and an inactive form. Which means another substance Will turn it on or off.