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Eddi Din [679]
2 years ago
11

What fraction of the total energy of a SHO is kinetic when the displacement is one third the amplitude

Physics
1 answer:
Bas_tet [7]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The fraction of kinetic energy to the total energy is \frac{K}{T}=\frac{8}{9}.

Explanation:

displacement is one third of the amplitude.

Let the amplitude is A.

x= A/3

The kinetic energy of the body executing SHM is

K = 0.5 mw^2(A^2 - x^2)\\\\K = 0.5 m w^2 \left ( A^2 -\frac{A^2}{9} \right )\\\\K = 0.5 mw^2\times \frac{8A^2}{9}......(1)

The total energy is

T =0.5 mw^2A^2 ..... (2)

Divide (1) by (2)

\frac{K}{T}=\frac{8}{9}

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If the thrower takes 0.90 s to complete one revolution, starting from rest, what will be the speed of the discus at release?
Marysya12 [62]
Ω₀ = the initial angular velocity (from rest)
t = 0.9 s, time for a revolution
θ = 2π rad, the angular distance traveled

Let
α =  the angular acceleration
ω =  the final angular velocity

The angular rotation obeys the equation
(1/2)*(α rad/s²)*(0.9 s)² = (2π rad)
α = 15.514 rad/s²

The final angular velocity is
ω = (15.514 rad/s²)*(0.9 s) = 13.963 rad/s

If the thrower's arm is r meters long, the tangential velocity of release will be 
v = 13.963r m/s

Answer: 13.963 rad/s

8 0
3 years ago
A particle with charge q = 10-9 C and mass m = 5.0 x 10-9 kg is moving in a magnetic field whose magnitude is 0.003 T. The speed
Marina86 [1]

Answer:

a=0.212 m/s²

Explanation:

Given that

q= 10⁻⁹ C

m = 5 x 10⁻⁹ kg

Magnetic filed ,B= 0.003 T

Speed ,V= 500 m/s

θ= 45°

Lets take acceleration of the mass is a m/s²

The force on the charge due to magnetic filed B

F= q V B sinθ

Also F= m a  ( from Newton's law)

By balancing these above two forces

m a= q V B sinθ

a=\dfrac{qVB\ sin\theta}{m}

a=\dfrac{10^{-9}\times 500\times 0.003\times\ sin45^{\circ}}{5\times 10^{-9}}\ m/s^2

a=\dfrac{10^{-9}\times 500\times 0.003\times\dfrac{1}{\sqrt2}}{5\times 10^{-9}}\ m/s^2

a=0.212 m/s²

4 0
3 years ago
When two waves in the same medium hit each other, the resulting displacement of the medium is
Irina-Kira [14]

Answer:

1. Either larger or smaller than the displacement of either wave acting alone, depending on the signs of the displacements of the two waves.

7 0
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Vlad1618 [11]

Location A receives more rainfall than Location B due to the rain shadow effect.

<u>Explanation</u>:

  • Rain shadow effect is caused due to the presence of mountains.
  • A rain shadow area is an area of land that has been forced to become dry, devoid of any vegetation growth due to the blockage of precipitation by mountains. These rain shadow areas will have a dry climate.
  • The other side of the mountain would receive plenty of precipitation and therefore would be flourished with plant growth. These areas will have a cool and wet climate.
  • In this case, Location A is on the other side of the mountain and so receives more rainfall or precipitation. Meanwhile, Location B is on the rain shadow region and so receives less rainfall.
7 0
3 years ago
The third one pls help
Nadya [2.5K]

Answer:

20 ms¯¹

Explanation:

3. Determination of the final velocity

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Time (t) = 4 s

Acceleration (a) = 5 ms¯²

Initial velocity (u) = 0 ms¯¹

Final velocity (v) =?

Acceleration is simply defined as the change in velocity per unit time.

Mathematically, it can be expressed as:

Acceleration (a) = final velocity – Initial velocity / time

a = v – u / t

With the above formula, we can obtain the final velocity of the car as follow:

Time (t) = 4 s

Acceleration (a) = 5 ms¯²

Initial velocity (u) = 0 ms¯¹

Final velocity (v) =?

a = v – u / t

5 = v – 0 / 4

5 = v / 4

Cross multiply

v = 5 × 4

v = 20 ms¯¹

Thus, the final velocity of the car is 20 ms¯¹

7 0
3 years ago
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