Which layers of the earth are considered liquid a) crust b) inner corec) outer core d) lower mantle

(a) If a proton with a kinetic energy of 6.2 MeV is traveling in a particle accelerator in a circular orbit with a radius of 0.5

Tju [1.3M]

Answer:

The fraction of its energy that it radiates every second is $3.02\times10^{-11}$ .

Explanation:

Suppose Electromagnetic radiation is emitted by accelerating charges. The rate at which energy is emitted from an accelerating charge that has charge q and acceleration a is given by

$\dfrac{dE}{dt}=\dfrac{q^2a^2}{6\pi\epsilon_{0}c^3}$

Given that,

Kinetic energy = 6.2 MeV

Radius = 0.500 m

We need to calculate the acceleration

Using formula of acceleration

$a=\dfrac{v^2}{r}$

Put the value into the formula

$a=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2}{\dfrac{1}{2}mr}$

Put the value into the formula

$a=\dfrac{6.2\times10^{6}\times1.6\times10^{-19}}{\dfrac{1}{2}\times1.67\times10^{-27}\times0.51}$

$a=2.32\times10^{15}\ m/s^2$

We need to calculate the rate at which it emits energy because of its acceleration is

$\dfrac{dE}{dt}=\dfrac{q^2a^2}{6\pi\epsilon_{0}c^3}$

Put the value into the formula

$\dfrac{dE}{dt}=\dfrac{(1.6\times10^{-19})^2\times(2.3\times10^{15})^2}{6\pi\times8.85\times10^{-12}\times(3\times10^{8})^3}$

$\dfrac{dE}{dt}=3.00\times10^{-23}\ J/s$

The energy in ev/s

$\dfrac{dE}{dt}=\dfrac{3.00\times10^{-23}}{1.6\times10^{-19}}\ J/s$

$\dfrac{dE}{dt}=1.875\times10^{-4}\ ev/s$

We need to calculate the fraction of its energy that it radiates every second

$\dfrac{\dfrac{dE}{dt}}{E}=\dfrac{1.875\times10^{-4}}{6.2\times10^{6}}$

$\dfrac{\dfrac{dE}{dt}}{E}=3.02\times10^{-11}$

Hence, The fraction of its energy that it radiates every second is $3.02\times10^{-11}$ .

5 0

3 years ago

What does the speedometer of a car tell you?

Gelneren [198K]

Answer:

Speedometer, instrument that indicates the speed of a vehicle, usually combined with a device known as an odometer that records the distance traveled.

Explanation:

5 0

2 years ago

Which temperature scale has the highest value for the boiling point of water?

drek231 [11]

Answer: The correct answer is kelvin.

Explanation:

The expression for the conversion of degree Celsius to Kelvin is as follows:

K= 273 + degree Celsius

The expression for the conversion of degree Celsius to Fahrenheit is as follows:

$F=(Degree Celsius\times \frac{9}{5})+ 32$

The freezing point of water on Celsius degree is zero degree Celsius. The freezing point on kelvin scale is 273.15 K.

The boiling point of water on Celsius degree is 100 degree Celsius. The boiling point on kelvin scale is 373.15 K. The boiling point on Fahrenheit scale is 373.15 K.

Therefore, Kelvin scale has the highest value for the boiling point of water.

6 0

3 years ago

What would happen if the sun were to become a blackhole

suter [353]

everyone would die, earth needs sunlight for all living things to survive

3 0

3 years ago

Which of the following statements about the importance of carbon is NOT true ?

Luba_88 [7]

Answer: The carbon cycle describes the process in which carbon atoms ... Where the carbon is located — in the atmosphere or on Earth — is ... than other areas, such as forests, and can continue to do so for millions of years. ... Carbon is released back into the atmosphere when organisms die, ... Search Our facts ...

Explanation: I got it right and i'm smart

6 0

2 years ago

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