To my knowledge it's B: Marxism. I hope this helped!
Part A: Working hours changed from around 14 hours a day before the 1880's to being reduced slowly down to 12, then 10, eventually moving to an 8 hour day. This change allowed for workers to to have more time to sleep and for leisure. Another change was the end of child labor. Similar to the decrease in hours, the minimum age increased over time as well moving from 10 to 16.
Part B: One strategy used by unions to achieve these goals were strikes. Workers would leave the job and picket outside of a job which shut down operations. This tactic did not work at first because there were plenty of workers to fill the jobs. However, when immigration slowed the tactic had more impact with no people to fill the jobs. Some strikes were so large they brought the attention of police forces and the government.
Answer:
Probably A.
Explanation:
The Articles did not have separation of powers. It could possibly be B, because the constitution let the federal government tax whereas the the Articles would not also the articles let the states trade internationally, whereas the constitution gave the federal government the control over international trade. But I personally am leaning towards A.
The enormous amount of ethnicities and languages in the countries of Sahara contributed to mainly bad and unwanted things to be happening. In lots of the countries there's big devidence between the ethnic groups and it is not unusual that they have clashes that very often have devastating consequences. The countries of the southern half of Sahara usually have clashes on daily basis and there's open hatred and violence between the different ethnic groups, which also leads to the governments having enormous difficulties in the control of some regions. In the northern half of Sahara there has been a systematic genocide going on for quite some time that is kept behind the curtains, like the example with the Barbers and the Jews of North Africa whose numbers have been significantly falling down and they have been massacred systematically by other groups.
