<u>The Spanish-American war:</u>
The United States was not prepared for the war. Even though Americans had those enthusiastic spirit, they desperately lacked military strength. The United States Army was not prepared and aware.
They were understaffed, under equipped and under trained. The United States emerged as a world power after the result of victory over Spain in Spanish American War.
The United States gained possession over Guam, Puerto Rico and Philippines after the war. They also gained temporary control of Cuba. The United States also annexed the independent state of Hawaii during the conflict.
Answer:
Roosevelt worked towards making life of Americans better and also worked to protect environment
Explanation:
Two important aspects of Roosevelt's life –
a) Roosevelt was determined to improve the life of American citizens as evident from his "Square Deal" domestic program that initiated welfare legislation and government regulation of industry
b) He focused on preserving environment by conserving nearly 200 million acres for national forests, reserves, and wildlife refuges
The six purposes of the Constitution found in the Preamble are: 1) form a more perfect union. 2) establish Justice. 3) insure domestic tranquility. 4) provide for common defense. 5) promote the general welfare. 6) secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity.
<span>Toward the close of 1775, Lord North introduced a bill in Parliament, which provided for prohibiting all intercourse with the colonies, until they should submit, and for placing the whole country under martial law. This bill included a clause for appointing resident commissioners in America, who should have discretionary powers to grant pardons and effect indemnities, in case the Americans should come to terms. Having thus determined to place the country under martial law, and to procure the submission of the colonies by force of arms, the next important consideration. was to procure the requisite force. The estimated number of men sufficient to carry out successfully the designs of the ministry, was twenty-eight thousand seamen, and a land force of fifty-five thousand men.</span>
Answer:
He argued that mathematics could be used to measure and describe all motion in the universe.
Explanation:
Newton developed a mathematical model that explained, measured and described motion. He developed calculus to prove it, but he published it in a more classical mathematical way because calculus was little understood in his time.
Newton's laws of motion and his formulation of gravity were a breakthrough at the time. The mathematical model allowed other scientist and engineers to precisely calculate and predict motion, heat, the orbits of the planets, etc.