Answer:A master strategist, Bismarck initiated decisive wars with Denmark, Austria and France to unite 39 independent German states under Prussian leadership. Although an arch-conservative, Bismarck introduced progressive reforms including universal male suffrage and the establishment of the first welfare state in order to achieve his goals.
Explanation:
The bourgeoisie is most likely refering to the upper class in French society. These are the people that control the wealth.
it might be C or D i hope this helped