Some of the similarities between the two revolutions were:
- Both revolutions began due to the ideas of Enlightenment.
- Many of their objectives were similar: freedom, equality, the end of tyranny, the rule of law, etc.
- Both desired a republican, democratic government.
- Both inspired many political changes across the world.
However, they were also significantly different:
- The United States was fighting against a different country (England), while France engaged in a civil war. This led to deeper divisions within French society.
- The United States already had a more egalitarian system, while French social classes were extremely rigid. Therefore, long-lasting change was more difficult to achieve.
- The United States was successful in remaining democratic and republican, while France struggled with various regime changes.
- The post-war period was relatively peaceful in America, while it was extremely bloody and violent in France.
People began to develop networks of urban settlements when the rise of agriculture and trade allowed people to have surplusfood and economic stability
Answer:
An icon is a representation of Christ, the Mother of God, saints or feasts. Icons belong to the Eastern Orthodox, Oriental Orthodox and Eastern Catholic Churches and are inseparable from the ecclesiastical and spiritual life of these churches and their believers.
Icons are painted on a wooden panel. When painting certain rules must be taken into account. These rules are contained in the painters' books (the so-called canon) and are intended to ensure purity and uniformity and not to deviate from the teachings of the Church.
The painting of icons is within the Eastern Orthodox Church a work for which God's blessing is requested; it is usually accompanied by prayer. Nowadays an icon is usually no longer signed, unless it is added to the painter's name by hand, as is usual with Greeks. Icons originated mainly in countries where Christianity in the form of Eastern Orthodoxy is the religion, such as Greece, Russia, the Balkans, Eastern Europe and also Egypt and Ethiopia.
It would be John C Fremont. However he didn't win the whole election, the Democrat he was running against did.
Answer:
<u>According </u>to nationalists, a nation-state’s government should be chosen by that nation-state.
Thus, the correct option is (D).
<u>Explanation</u>:
Nationalism makes people who are having a common identity to detach from the other groups. They thought that nationalism is very much needed in order to remove any oppresion caused by others. They desired to have their own state and they want the state itself to chose their own government. They didn't want others to get involved in their ruling.
It is often termed as collective egotism. It often unites people and create their own identity but eventually it leads to war and conflict with others. The most important types of nationalism are religious, cultural and ethnic nationalism. Nationalism often leads to destruction in the past days.
