Answer:
False
Explanation:
Contingency approach, also known as situational approach, is a concept in management stating that there is no one universally applicable set of management principles to organizations. Organization's are individually different, face different situations, and require different ways of managing.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
departmentalization
Explanation:
Departmentalization is defined as the process of grouping various activities according to departments.
Each department tends to specialise in the assigned activity. This method promotes division of labour where a group of people specialise in one activity.
In the given scenario James is restructuring operations around three product lines to increase speed and effectiveness of decision making.
This is departmentalization with a view of increasing process efficiency
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
a. A long position is a bet that the number is going to fall while a short position is a bet that the number will rise in the future.
Explanation:
The derivative contract is a contract in which the contract is to be done between two or more parties regarding the value i.e. depend upon the financial asset i.e. underlying. It involves the bonds, commodities, etc
So according to the given options, the option a is correct as long position is a bet in which the number is to be decline while on the other hand in the short position the number would increase
 
        
             
        
        
        
Julie is focused on the control managerial function when she measures performance and corrects as necessary. There are five types of management functions and they are planning, organizing, directing, coordinating and control. In the control stage it allows managers to determine how much or how little control over the organization and their employees they wish to have. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
2) perfectly vertical
Explanation:
When the price elasticity of demand is perfectly inelastic, the demand curve is perfectly vertical. This means that the quantity demanded will remain the same no matter what price. 
In this scenario, the supply curve for oranges shifted to the left due to the early freeze, which results in a price increase at every level of quantity demanded. Since the demand is perfectly inelastic, the new equilibrium price will be determined by the how much the supply curve shifts.