Meji.
The Meiji Restoration, referred to at the time as the Honorable Restoration, and also known as the Meiji Renovation, Revolution, Reform, or Renewal, was an event that restored practical imperial rule to the Empire of Japan in 1868 under Emperor Meiji.
D. A system of government in which a ruler holds total power, Absolutism- absolutely full control
The equilibrium is the price that comes out from adding all the direct related costs in producing the good or service. To this total you have to add the indirect costs, for example, taxes, salaries, etc. Add up both results and you will have the price.
The equilibrium price is the price that covers all your expenses, both direct and indirect. With this price you do not lose nor earn any money.