Los protones tienen una carga positiva. Los electrones tienen una carga negativa. La carga del protón y del electrón son exactamente del mismo tamaño, pero opuestas.
Answer:
Explanation:
Parenchyma
1. They have thin cell wall.
2. Their cell wall is made up of cellulose.
3. They are unspecialized tissues.
4. The are found in soft part of the plant.
5. They undergo photosynthesis and can stored the food and also play important role in gaseous exchange.
6. There are spaces between the cells.
Collecchyma.
1. They are thick cell walls.
2. Their cell walls are made up of cellulose and lectin.
3. They are specialized tissues
4. They are found in plants leaves and petioles.
5 The do not undergo photosynthesis but act to give mechanical support to plants.
6. They have little intercellular spaces.
Parenchyma and collecchyma are both tissues found in plants..
For eukaryotes to produce the next generation through sexual reproduction, two cells must contribute genetic material.
Sexual reproduction, the process through which two individuals of different sexes combine their genetic information to create new species. In the majority of organisms, reproductive cells called gametes, which mate to create a diploid zygote, have chromosomes in their nuclei that carry the genetic material. The zygote grows into a new person. The most common method of reproduction among living things is sexual reproduction. A remarkable variety of offspring, each with a genetic make-up different from that of its parents, may result from sexual reproduction because it allows the rearranging of genetic material both within and between members of one generation. Sexual reproduction is involved.
Learn more about Sexual reproduction here
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Answer:
Silent mutations do not affect protein function
Explanation:
A mutation is defined as any alteration in the genetic material of a cell of a living organism. Moreover, a silent mutation refers to any mutation that does not alter the phenotype of the cell/organism (they are evolutionary neutral mutations). Silent mutations are base substitutions that do not alter the amino acid sequence of the resulting protein, and therefore these mutations do not alter protein function.