India's literacy rate is not yet 90%, it exceeds 70%, and most importantly, it's constantly improving, so the literacy rate is improving more because more children go to school.... So the answer is:
<span>A. School attendance in India has improved in recent years.
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Answer: Option (2)
Explanation:
Due to the increasing urban population, there are a lot of issues that has been created such as pollution, demand for food, scarcity of water, job opportunities and so on.
Population density has been constantly increasing and the forest areas have been reduced due to the cutting down of trees and making it a settlement area for the people.
Thus, the most suitable answer is option (2).