Answer:
Contraction:
Explanation:
The contraction period is the time between the peak (highest growth rate) and the trough ( the lowest growth rate). At contraction, the GDP value declines from its peak to the lowest or negative growth rate. Contraction means a shrink in economic activities.
During contraction, the unemployment rate rising as employers lay-off workers due to reduced demand. Incomes and profits decline, and the GDP value decreases to low or negative values. The contraction period starts with a recession, which is a decline in GDP value for two consecutive quarters.
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Answer:
Operating Income 20,600
Explanation:
First Step will be to calculate the contribution of the begining inventory and the contribution of the untis produced in this period:
BEGINNING INVENTORY
70 units at $150 = $10,500
cost of BI $3,600
Contribution Begining Inventory $6,900
get the production of this year contribution
Sales Units 150
Direct Materials 25
Direct Labour 10
Variable MO 15
Variable S&A 6
Total Variable 56
Contribution 94
Unit produced 450
Contribution Produced units 42300
Second, the operating income:
Contribution Begining Inventory $6,900
+ Contribution Produced units 42,300
Total contribution = 49,200
Fixed Cost
fixed MO 15,600
fixed S&A 13,000
Total Fixed Cost 28,600
Operating Income 20,600
Answer: The correct answer is "actual fixed overhead and applied fixed overhead".
Explanation: The fixed factory overhead variance is caused by the difference between <u>actual fixed overhead and applied fixed overhead.</u>
There are two types of variations, one is produced because it determines whether too much or too little is spent on fixed overhead; and the other is produced because the real production can be higher or lower than the expected level.
Answer:
The incorrect statement regarding relevant costs and revenues:
To be relevant, a cost or revenue must not be future-oriented and must differ between the alternatives.
Explanation:
For a cost or revenue to be considered as relevant, it must be incurred or earned at a future time. It must also differ between the options available for decision making. A cost or revenue cash flow is relevant if it arises from a management decision and can be avoided. This simply means that if the cost or revenue is not affected by management decision or does not make any difference in decisions, it is not relevant.