For this case we have that by definition, the equation of the line in the slope-intersection form is given by:

Where:
m: It's the slope
b: It is the cut-off point with the y axis
According to the figure, the line goes through the following points:

We found the slope:

By definition, if two lines are perpendicular then the product of their slopes is -1:

Thus, the equation is of the form:

If the line goes through
we have:

Finally, the equation is:

Algebraically manipulating we have:

Answer:
Option A
You multiply each side of the sides and then divide if needed
5(x+y)= 20+ 3x
5x+5y=20+3x
5x+5y-3x=20+3x-3x
2x+5y=20
2x+5y-2x=20-2x
5y=-2x+20
5y/5=-2x/5+20/5
y=-2/5x+4
ANSWER: y=-2/5x+4
Replace x with 2 and solve:
3(2)^3 - 4(2)^2 +2-1 = 9
answer is E none of these
With an inequality you have to be careful because you never know when you are going to do the wrong steps in the equation