The separation of the sister chromatids during the cell division occurs in the anaphase in mitosis and anaphase II in meiosis.
During the anaphase in mitosis, and the anaphase II of the meiosis, the chromosomes aligned at the center of the nucleus separates and the sister chromatids of the chromosomes starts moving towards the opposite poles as the spindle fibers starts contracting.
The lymph system creates extra white blood cells.
prophase
Further genetic variation comes from crossing over, which may occur during prophase I of meiosis. In prophase I of meiosis, the replicated homologous pair of chromosomes comes together in the process called synapsis, and sections of the chromosomes are exchanged.
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Answer:
PP = 25%
Pp = 50%
pp = 25%
Explanation:
Using punnett square, we can predict the percentage probability of genotypes.
P p
P PP Pp
p Pp pp
In this cross we have,
PP = 1/4 = 25%
Pp = 2/4 = 50%
pp = 1/4 = 25%
We have ratio,
1 : 2 : 1
