Answer:
"ser" and "estar", these two verbs differ on the condition of permanency of that what is being explained in the sentence.
It is better to use "ser" when you are expressing something that will be permanent, or most likely will be permanent.
it is better to use "estar" to express something that is likely to end in a short or medium term.
sometimes the verbs are interchangeable, in such cases is not needed to explain the length of the state expressed by the sentence.
The third sentence in the questions uses the literal translation from the English present continuous time to the Spanish "présente continuo"
Answer:
1. Niños.
2. Participan.
3. Parte.
4. Salsa, merengue.
5. Popular.
Explanation:
In this exercise you have to complete the blanks with the missing word. To do that you have to pay attention to the words around in order to guess the missing word.
For example:
1. It is estimated that in 2034 one in three children will be of hispanic origin.
2. Hispanic people participate in the daily and professional life of Canada.
3. Little Havana is a part of Cuba in the United States.
4. The Puerto Rican parade is a great show in which people dance salsa and merengue.
5. Mexican food is very popular in the United States.