The answer is granzymes. are serine proteases which trigger the apoptotic cascade in target cells. Apoptotic enzymes activated by granzymes can also destroy viruses or other cytoplasmic pathogens in the target cells so that the pathogens cannot infect nearby cells. Dead target cells are rapidly ingested by macrophages. The Tc cells also produce perforin pores to allow granzymes to enter the target cell.
Try to keep your skin mosturized as much as you can, but in general you can't really prevent it because its just dead skin. it happens to everyone.
Answer:
You didnt give me and choices so out of the information i have from this answer i can conclude that the answer is out of these 3 Options.
1.) Phyllids 2.) Xylem 3.) Phloem