Answer:
There are some indirect social costs that are included in marginal cost of firms. such as climate change due to green house gas emission, pollution, systemic risk (risk that banking system takes). These costs impose negative effect on economy and are not directly borne by consumer or producer.
There are some indirect social gains that are not included in price paid for good, such as driving an electric vehicle, improved education, fire proof homes, construction and operations of public goods like parks, street lights. These benefits impose positive effect on economy and are n directly borne by consumer or producer.
Answer:
Sales This year will be $180,800
Explanation:
Total Sales Last Year = $160,000
Growth rate of sales = 13%
Sales This year = Total Sales last year x (1+Growth rate)
Sales This year = $160,000 x (1+13%)
Sales This year = $160,000 x (1+0.13)
Sales This year = $160,000 x 1.13
Sales This year = $180,800
Answer:
18 minutes.
Explanation:
The standard deviation for the call time is 50 minutes while the average call duration is 25 minutes. The caller has to wait for sometime before the agent answers it because they have 4 agents who take up the calls from the clients. A call arrives every 20 minutes with a standard deviation of 20 minutes. In the given scenario the waiting time can be calculated using the formula below:
t = ( Ф * standard deviation + average call duration * standard deviation )
Solving the equation we get 18 minutes.
Answer and explanation:
Direct labor rate variance contrasts current direct labor costs over the same duration of service with usual direct labor costs. Favorable fluctuations in the labor rate can be caused by hiring more unskilled workers, reducing the minimum wage, and inappropriately setting indirect labor costs.
Answer:
B) Cost centers do not directly generate revenue from customers, but they may have an impact on revenue through customer satisfaction and overall quality.
Explanation:
Cost Centers are functions where costs are accumulated.
Cost centers do not generate revenue, but they do have impact on revenue since price determination lies on the cost if the company is to make profit.
Costs also determine the quality of the final product to customer and the satisfaction there-off - which are vital for driving revenue.