Answer:
it causes the depolarization of the target cell
Explanation:
Glutamate is an excitatory amino acid neurotransmitter that binds to specific receptors on the surface of target cells and thus causes its depolarization. During glutamate-mediated depolarization, the difference in charge inside and outside the cell is lost due to the entry of sodium and calcium positive ions into the postsynaptic cell (neuron) through specific ion channels. Moreover, glutamate binding also leads to the exit of potassium ions from the cell, thereby resulting in excitation. Through this mechanism, glutamate regulates many signaling pathways, such as those involved in memory, learning, emotions, cognition, motor control, etc.
Answer:
Label A: Nucleus
Nucleus can be described as the organelle in which the DNA is enclosed. The nucleus is found in every eukaryotic cell.
Label B: Vacuole
Vacuole can be described as an organelle which is used to store material such as waste. Hence, vacuole is known to be the storage house of a cell.
Label C: Ribosomes
Ribosomes can be described as structures which are present usually on the rough endoplasmic reticulum. The process of translation occurs in the ribosomes and they are hence known to be the protein manufacturing units if a cell.
Label D: Centrioles
A centriole is a cylindrical organelle which is usually made up of the protein tubulin.
Answer:
As the erosion happens often, there is a principal way of solving or reducing the erosion, like sea wall.
Sea walls should be formed in places where erosion hits. They serve to stop the water and return it to the sea.
Explanation:
People are the main reason for erosions. They are using explosions for fishing and that is how they are degrading the coastline.
Other ways of stoping the erosion are sand, vegetations, sandbags, etc.
Answer:
invertebrates don't have back bones
Explanation:
