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ioda
3 years ago
14

Discuss the four common types of constraints (time, labor, equipment, and facilities) facing service businesses and give an exam

ple of each (real or hypothetical).
Business
1 answer:
nevsk [136]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The most severe constraint that anyone faces is time, the day has 24 hours, a week has 7 days and the year has 365 days. No matter how big or small a company is, time is the same for all. E.g. a factory has to build 10,000 units of good X for next week, they must do it before the due date. If the factory is shut down for any reason at all, e.g. lights go out, they will have to work overtime.

Two of the other constraints are basically related to capital: equipment and facilities. No matter how rich a person is or how big a company is, they have a certain amount of money, they cannot own it all. Only governments own machines that print money, and even they face strict regulations regarding how much money they can print. You need money to buy more equipment and build larger facilities, or if you do not have enough money, you will have to work overtime or eventually not be able to produce the output that you wanted. A facility has a certain level of maximum production, the same for a machine or equipment, and you cannot make it work over that level. E.g. a machine produces 10 units per hour, so it will not be able to produce 100 units per hour, nor 20 nor 40, not even 11.

Labor constraints refer to the total amount of labor supply available. E.g. all you need to do to understand the shortage of certain qualified labor is look at the amount of job vacancies in the high tech, computer and software industries. There are hundreds of thousands of vacant jobs around the world which cannot be filled simply because there are not enough qualified people. That is also the reason why careers in these industries are paid higher than average wages.

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W.C. Cycling had $55,000 in cash at year-end 2013 and $25,000 in cash at year-end 2014. The firm invested in property, plant, an
Vera_Pavlovna [14]

Answer:

This question requires us to calculate cash flows from operations and net income. Each of them is calculated as follow.

Cash flows from operations

Cash flow from operation comprises of cash generated or spend on core business related purchase and sale. It will be calculated as follow.

Cash from operations = 25,000 - 100,000 =($ 75,000).

Net income

Net income will be calculated using simple cashflow equation given below.

Closing cash balance = opening cashflow + net income + depreciation + cash flow from operations + cash flow investment + cash flow finance

25,000 = 55,000 + net income + 10,000 - 75,000 - 250,000 + 170,000

Net income = 115,000

7 0
3 years ago
A corporation uses the indirect method for preparing the statement of cash flows. A fixed asset has been sold for $23,649 repres
Alexus [3.1K]

Answer:

a. $(3,881)

Explanation:

Gain on sale of fixed assets is an income. To be included in the operating section of the cash flow statement, we need to deduct the gain. The disposal of the fixed assets will go to the investing section. As the gain of the sale of assets is already added to the net income in the income statement, it will be deducted to make the accounting procedure transparent. Therefore, <em>option A</em> is correct.

6 0
3 years ago
It is theorized that the price per share of a stock is inversely proportional to the prime​ (interest) rate. In January​ 2010, t
Zanzabum

Answer:

price per share in March is $96

Explanation:

given data

January price per share = ​$193.04

January prime rate = 2.75%

march prime rate = 5.50​%

to find out

What was the price per share in March

solution

we know that here price is proportional to prime rate

Price ∝ \frac{1}{rate}   ........1

so price = k ×  \frac{1}{rate}      ...............2

k is constant here

so put all value for january

193.04 = k ×  \frac{1}{2.74%}

k = 5.28

so for  march price per share will be by equation 2

price = 5.28 ×  \frac{1}{5.50%}

price = 96

so  price per share in March is $96

3 0
3 years ago
Jennifer's income is too high to qualify for the credit on Form 8880, Credit for Qualified Retirement Savings Contributions.A. T
a_sh-v [17]

Answer:

given statement is true

Explanation:

solution

the given statement is true because  

by encouraging, people of the lower income is contributing to their retirement savings account.  

and IRS offers a tax credit for contributions to them for claim the retirement savings credit

so  Jennifer must use IRS form 8880

and credit percentage decreases as the as AGI increases

so we can say given statement is true

3 0
3 years ago
18. Open Market Operations and the Money Multiplier Suppose that the reserve requirement for checking deposits is 10 percent and
Arlecino [84]

Answer

The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in the following image.  

Explanation  

Please consider the data provided by the exercise. If you have any question please write me back. All the exercises are solved in a single sheet with the formulas indications.  

4 0
3 years ago
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