(1) Earth's crust is made up of relatively rigid plates that ride atop Earth's hot, semiliquid mantle. (2) The plates are called
tectonic because they're in constant motion. (3) They can move because Earth's mantle is a very hot and semiliquid fluid called magma. (4) Volcanoes are a result of magma rising up or erupting through a plate, particularly where plate boundaries are moving against each other. (5) Also, when plates slide against each other, causing friction along adjacent plate boundaries, earthquakes frequently occur. (6) Therefore, we often find volcanoes and earthquakes along plate boundaries. (7) Plates may also collide. (8) When that happens, mountain ranges are formed. (9) For example, the collision of the plate carrying the Indian subcontinent created the Himalayan Mountains when it collided with the Asian plate. 11. Which sentence in this passage introduces a new topic that might begin a new paragraph? A. Sentence 5 B. Sentence 6 C. Sentence 7 D. Sentence 4
A person who studies word origin and how the meanings change over time are Etymologists. So your answer would be C. The other options don't apply and a rootier as funny as it is there is no such thing. Hope this helps, if you need anymore help or further explanation just let me know!! :)