Answer:
The answer to the question: Which is the moral theory that states that the truth of moral claims and values people should adopt vary across cultures divided by time and places, would be: Relativism.
Explanation:
Relativism is a philosophical current of thought that has been known to exist almost since ancient Greece. This current has been applied throughout time to many aspects of human life, and most importantly to morality, and the human question to what is right and what is wrong. Moral relativism, therefore, is a current of thought in which the question of what is right, and what is wrong, is not dictated by universal standards, or universally acceptable principles and values, but rather by the situations and conditions that surround a person; therefore making these principles and values relative, and totally circumstantial. Thus, moral relativism is the current that explains that people´s moral claims, moral values and principles be tied to such relative factors as culture, time and place, and not to universal principles of behavior.
Answer:
Normative social influence
Explanation:
Normative social influence: In social psychology, the term normative social influence is defined as a form of social influence that often leads to conformity. In other words, an individual conforms according to the other members in a particular group or situation to be liked or accepted by the other person. It is being moderated by social support and group size.
Example: Peer pressure.
In the question above, the statement illustrates the power of normative social influence.
Answer:
Railroads
Explanation:
The western side of America is known to be as the region of Great Plains. The area with mountains and desert led the region to be famously known for Indians, cowboys, outlaws, prospectors, and covered wagons on trails. With no river system and roads to connect with the other side of America, railways became major transportation in supplying crops.
Answer:
A central government
Explanation:The structure of central governments vary. Many countries have created autonomous regions by delegating powers from the central government to governments on subnational level, such as regional, state, provincial, local and other instances.Common responsibilities of this level of government which are not granted to lower levels are maintaining national security and exercising international diplomacy, including the right to sign binding treaties. Basically, the central government has the power to make laws for the whole country, in contrast with local governments.
