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4 years ago

Balance the single replacement chemical reaction.

Chemistry

1 answer:

OLEGan [10]4 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Option c. 2Kl + Cl2 —> 2KCl + l2

Explanation:

A balanced equation must have the same number of atoms on the reactants side and the products side. This do the fact of the postulation by the mass conservation principle that says: Atoms can neither be broken nor destroyed but can be arranged. The atoms on the left side for each element are equal. Thus, C presents a balanced equation.

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3 years ago

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Ag + HCl --> ? a) No reaction b) AgCl + H2 c) AgCl + H2O PLEASE HELP

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Answer:

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3 years ago

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What is the volume at STP of 3.44 x 1023 molecules of CO2

almond37 [142]

Answer:

C. 12.8 liters.

Explanation:

The Standard Temperature and Pressure (STP) of a gas are 273.15 K and 100 kilopascals. From Avogadro's Law, a mole of carbon dioxide contains $6.022 \times 10^{23}$ molecules. If we suppose that carbon dioxide behaves ideally, then the equation of state for ideal gas is:

$P\cdot V = n\cdot R_{u}\cdot T$ (1)

$P\cdot V = \frac{r\cdot R_{u}\cdot T}{N_{A}}$ (1b)

Where:

$P$ - Pressure, measured in pascals.

$V$ - Volume, measured in liters.

$r$ - Amount of molecules, no unit.

$N_{A}$ - Avogadro's number, no unit.

$R_{u}$ - Ideal gas constant, measured in pascal-liters per mole-Kelvin.

$T$ - Temperature, measured in Kelvin.

If we know that $P = 100000\,Pa$ , $r = 3.44\times 10^{23}$ , $N_{A} = 6.022\times 10^{23}$ , $T = 273.15\,K$ and $R_{u} = 8.314\times 10^{3}\,\frac{L\cdot Pa}{mol\cdot K}$ , then the volume of carbon dioxide at STP is:

$V = \frac{r\cdot R_{u}\cdot T}{N_{A}\cdot P}$

$V = \frac{(3.44\times 10^{23})\cdot \left(8.314\times 10^{3}\,\frac{L\cdot Pa}{mol\cdot K} \right)\cdot (273.15\,K)}{(6.022\times 10^{23})\cdot (100000\,Pa)}$