The answer is: rhetorical question.
Rhetorical questions are questions which do not expect an answer. They may not have an answer or it might be too apparent. As a consequence, the speaker intends to make a point and make the audience reflect on something. In the excerpt, the author is determined to cause readers to contemplate on the limitations and the meaning of enlightenment.
Answer:
The features of gothic literature are:
unexplained events
fear and horror
mystery and suspense
supernatural elements
Explanation:
Gothic literature has Edgar Allan Poe as one of its most famous writers. Gothic literary works have an aura of suspense and mystery, often being set in dark, ominous places such catacombs or cemeteries. They deal with supernatural and unexplained events, with elements of horror such as spirits and ghosts, and use death and fear as constant elements. It is also common for characters in gothic stories to have some sort of mental disorder, sometimes caused by the continued tension or fear they experience.
You use quotation marks, if in writing. If you're saying the word out loud, make quotation marks with your pointer and middle fingers on both hands.
The art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing, especially the use of figures of speech and other compositional techniques.
synonyms: oratory, eloquence, command of language, way with words
"a form of rhetoric"
language designed to have a persuasive or impressive effect on its audience, but often regarded as lacking in sincerity or meaningful content.