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Sloan [31]
2 years ago
10

What is the process that allows people to improve the chances that offspring will have a desired trait

Biology
1 answer:
jekas [21]2 years ago
5 0

Answer: Selective breeding

Explanation:

Selective breeding or artificial breeding is a process that allows humans to select parents in plants and animals that have desirable traits. Such parents are bred to produce offspring that have desirable traits from both parents. Humans have bred many species of plants and animals to improve the quality of plant and animal yields in terms of crops, milk, meat, eggs, and other derivatives.

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Match the given behaviors of water with their correct rationale. Use your observations about water and the reading you have done
kap26 [50]

Answer:

Heat energy first breaks hydrogen bonds before it increases movement of water molecules - High specific heat

As water freezes, the hydrogen bonds form a crystalline lattice which keeps the molecules at a consistent distance leading to a density lesser than liquid water- Ice floats on water

A large amount of energy is needed to convert liquid water, where the molecules are tied by hydrogen bonds, to water vapor, where they are not - High heat of vaporization

Hydrogen bonds between water molecules keep the molecules "sticking together." - Cohesion

Explanation:

Water is a molecule composed of two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen. Water is a very unique substance with properties that are unexpected of a molecule its size. Some of the unique properties of water include:

Its high polar nature, High-specific heat, High heat of vaporization, the lower density of ice. One of the reason for these unique properties is strong cohesive forces between water molecules.

Cohesion: Hydrogen bonds between water molecules keep the molecules "sticking together."

Polarity: Water molecules are polar, with partial positive charges on the hydrogens, a partial negative charge on the oxygen because oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen. As a result, water is a good polar solvent.

High specific heat: Heat energy first breaks hydrogen bonds before it increases movement of water molecules.

Lower density of ice: As water freezes, the hydrogen bonds form a crystalline lattice which keeps the molecules at a consistent distance leading to a density lesser than liquid water, therefore, ice floats on water

High heat of vaporization: A large amount of energy is needed to convert liquid water, where the molecules are tied by hydrogen bonds, to water vapor, where they are not.

5 0
3 years ago
What is codomaince? how does it affect the genotype?
Contact [7]

Answer:

In complete dominance, only one allele in the genotype is seen in the phenotype. In codominance, both alleles in the genotype are seen in the phenotype. In incomplete dominance, a mixture of the alleles in the genotype is seen in the phenotype.

Explanation:

:D

5 0
2 years ago
Production of fluid that nourishes sperm is called what ?
geniusboy [140]

I believe it is seminal fluid.

Hope this helps :)

3 0
3 years ago
Discuss the components of the energy drinks mentioned in the article (pg. 5-8) and evaluate which component contributes most to
brilliants [131]

Answer:

caffeine is a stimulant of the central nervous system

Explanation:

Caffeine is a substance that acts on the central nervous system to increase the resting metabolic rate, thereby energy drinks with caffeine can increase the number of calories burned at rest. Energy drinks are generally composed of stimulants such as, for example, caffeine, taurine and glucuronolactone, in addition to substances associated with mental alertness (e.g., B vitamins, panax ginseng root extract, L-carnitine, etc). It has been shown that the overdose of caffeine may be associated with palpitations, high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes (caffeine reduces insulin sensitivity), etc. Moreover, it is also important to highlight that energy drinks generally contain high sugar levels (around 40 grams of sugar for each beverage). In consequence, well-reputed health organizations discourage the use of energy drinks in order to avoid stimulant ingredients and reduce the consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages.

7 0
3 years ago
In what phase of mitosis are chromosomes moving toward opposite sides of the cell?
zloy xaker [14]

Answer:

Anaphase

Explanation:

Before the mitosis process (where cells multiply creating two new daughter cells from a single cell) chromosomes are replicated and remain attached to their replicates, then they are condensed forming microtubules as they align on the metaphase plate. <em>Now the sister chromatids (replicates) begin to separate to the opposite poles due to the action of the spindle in </em><u><em>anaphase</em></u> (You can observe this in the image I added). Then telophase begins when the nuclear envelope forms back again and chromosomes begin to unroll.

I hope you find this information useful and interesting! Good luck!

4 0
3 years ago
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