A :-) Sickle cell disease occurs more often among people from parts of the world where malaria is or was common. It is believed that people who carry the sickle cell trait are less likely to have severe forms of malaria.
Hyponatremia and decreased urine output are exhibited with syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (siadh).
<h3>What is secretion of antidiuretic hormone (siadh)?</h3>
Syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) is a condition in which the body produces too much antidiuretic hormone (ADH). This hormone helps the kidneys control the amount of water the body loses through urine. SIADH causes the body to retain excess water. ADH is a substance that is naturally produced in an area of the brain called the hypothalamus. It is then released from the pituitary gland at the base of the brain.
There are many reasons why the body needs to produce large amounts of ADH. Common situations where ADH is (improperly) released into the blood when it shouldn't be produced include:
- During surgery General anesthesia
- Brain disorders such as trauma, infections and stroke
- Brain surgery involving the hypothalamus
- Pulmonary disorders such as tuberculosis, cancer, chronic infections and pneumonia
- Substance abuse
Rare causes include: There is a thing Pituitary
- Leukemia and cancer of the small intestine, pancreas and brain
- Psychiatric disorders
To learn more about syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (siadh) from given link
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Answer:
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