Mutation is the only evolutionary mechanism that does little to change allele frequencies.
B. The Threshold describes the minimum level of stimulus required to ctive a neuron. Hope that helps
<span>A low level of TSH is indicative of hyperthyroidism. This is a medical condition in which the thyroid gland secrets or produces an excess of hormones resulting in an imbalance. This condition if left untreated can cause many undesirable effects such as muscle weakness, low quality of sleep etc.</span>
There always has to be a dominant allele
<span>You needed a quick boost of energy - MONOSACCHARIDE
You wanted to grow strong nails, you haven't eaten in days - PROTEIN
You wanted to grow healthy hair - PROTEIN
You had a race tomorrow afternoon - POLYSACCHARIDE
You were getting ready for hibernation - LIPIDS
You wanted to get bigger muscles - PROTEIN
Your meal will be in a week - LIPIDS
CARBOHYDRATES include monosaccharide and polysaccharides. They provide immediate energy boost or short term energy storage for animals as well as long term energy storage for plants.
PROTEIN s</span>peeds up chemical reactions by lowering activation energy. It is used to form bones and build muscles. It is m<span>ade up of an amino group, a carboxyl group, and an R group.
LIPIDS can be saturated or unsaturated fatty acids. They are not soluble in water however they provide long-term energy storage for animals. </span>