Griffith's experiment worked with two types of pneumococcal bacteria (a rough type and a smooth type) and identified that a "transforming principle" could transform them from one type to another.
At first, bacteriologists suspected the transforming factor was a protein. The "transforming principle" could be precipitated with alcohol, which showed that it was not a carbohydrate. But Avery and McCarty observed that proteases (enzymes that degrade proteins) did not destroy the transforming principle. Neither did lipases (enzymes that digest lipids). Later they found that the transforming substance was made of nucleic acids but ribonuclease (which digests RNA) did not inactivate the substance. By this method, they were able to obtain small amounts of highly purified transforming principle, which they could then analyze through other tests to determine its identity, which corresponded to DNA.
<span>You
get muscle cramps. This can occur during strenuous
exercise or even at rest. The most common
cause of muscle cramps is dehydration. Muscle cramps happen involuntarily
and occur for longer periods with the muscles contracted. When it is not
prolonged, the involuntary contraction is called spasms and it is occasionally
referred as twitch.</span>
the center of the solar system is the sun
B. because a metabolism is the breaking down of food reacting in chemical actions including homeostasis.
