Answer:
Explanation:
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<u><em>The answer is b) Removal of anthers</em></u>
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Answer:paracrine
Explanation:glands are specialized tissues that secrete specific chemicals substances.these substances may be enzymes,hormones or lubricating fluid.glands secretes their their products through several mechanisms.some involve the use of ducts ,while others do not.
In paracrine secretion,the secretory products reach their target cells by diffusion through the extracellular space or adjacent connective tissue.
Paracrine secretion do not use ducts.
Similar to paracrine is the endocrine ,in which the secretory products goes through the basal lamina ,into the underlying connective tissue and into the vascular syatem.they too do not use ducts
Analyzing the proteins of the Racoons and lesser pandas, there will be huge similarities with minor modifications.
These species will be very closely related.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
The evolutionary background of the species are mainly studied based on the similarities of the nucleotide sequences and proteins. While studying the Lesser pandas and Racoons, there was a huge similarities in then based on their structures, and on their protein composition. The nucleotide sequences also showed huge similarities which also points that they have developed from same ancestor. This is why they are very closely related with each other by means of evolution.
Answer:
During anaphase 2, the chromosomes' centromeres break, and the spindle fibers pull the chromatids apart. The two split portions of the cells are officially known as "sister chromosomes" at this point.
Explanation:
